The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (2024)

Half of our Amsterdam team comes from places far away from the Netherlands. We made a guide based on their experiences to make your move to the city as smooth as possible.

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Jan 23, 2019

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Before settling in, you need to register with the Dutch municipality.

If you don’t have an apartment yet, you can temporarily use our office address to register. Make sure to visit IN Amsterdam (formerly known as the Expatcenter) to do so.

If you already have an apartment and address you can register to, you can do it yourself at the municipality.

Remember to book an appointment and bring your:

  • Valid identification (passport or identity card);
  • Employment contract;
  • Work permit (only if you’re not from the European Union)

If you already live in an apartment of your own, also bring one of the following documents:

  • a rental or tenancy agreement (huurovereenkomst);
  • a recent house deed or home purchase agreement;
  • written permission from the main tenant of the house, along with a copy of the main tenant’s valid passport or identity card

After registering you’ll get a BSN (burgerservicenummer) sent to the address you’re registered at. The BSN is your personal identification number for paying and deducting taxes, opening a bank account, getting a work permit, using the health care system, buying insurance and changing your address. You get the idea: it’s your identification number for all the important stuff.

DigiD
Apply for a DigiD when you have all the required documents. This will be your official digital ID and it will be required for a lot of things involving the government and bureaucracy.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (3)

You’ve got your BSN, so the next step is to open a bank account so we can pay you.

Go to the bank branch in your area, or visit one of their websites. The four major banks are ABN AMRO, ING, Rabobank and SNS bank. There are also smaller banks that are worth trying, like Triodos, Knab or ASN.

To open a bank account in person, take the following documents with you:

  • Valid ID (passport or identity card);
  • Official proof of address, such as a tenancy agreement;
  • Your BSN;
  • If you’re not from the EU, your residence permit or registration with the Foreign Police (Vreemdelingenpolitie)

Most people in the Netherlands pay by card. After you have opened a private bank account you’ll get a temporary card you can use while you’re waiting for the proper one to arrive by snail mail. There’s a growing number of stores that don’t accept cash at all, so make sure you have it with you at all times. Cash only comes in handy in markets or public toilets.

Get a Dutch phone number
It’s cheaper than roaming with your native number. If you’re only staying for a short while, you should consider getting a prepaid card. If you plan to hang around by the canals for a while, get a contract. At B&B we provide full-time employees with a company SIM card and cover your contract.

Home is where the WiFi is

We cover your accommodation for the first two weeks, but after that, you’ll have to find your feet yourself!

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (4)

Where to look
The most popular websites are Funda and Pararius, where you can find both houses and apartments for rent and sale. Kamernet is especially good if you’re looking for rooms in shared apartments. Check out Aham if you want to rent for a good cause.

You can also find several groups on Facebook to find apartments or a room, for example, Amsterdam Housing and Apartments, Rooms and Houses in Amsterdam.

If you’re serious about settling down and have some serious money to spend on property, check out this map for average prices per square meter in the city before you decide.

In general, it’s smart to respond to as many ads as you can. You’ll often find some to be rented out already, so make sure to bet on multiple horses.

Areas in Amsterdam
Amsterdam has many great neighbourhoods to live in. De Jordaan is a classic neighbourhood with many picturesque apartment buildings and lovely bars. De Pijp is a neighbourhood where yuppies commonly settle down these days. De Baarsjes, a bit deeper in the west, isn’t that gentrified yet and home to many nice shops and bars. Oost (the east) is both similar and completely different to the west; a bit rougher around the edges.

The Spaarndammerbuurt is close to our office and considered a really nice place to live — many people seem to be eyeing it for their next move. Amsterdam Noord, only a ferry ride away, has become very popular in recent times as well, even more so now the new subway line from North to South is in transit.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (5)

Places to live outside of Amsterdam
If you want to explore more of the Netherlands, there’s always the option of living in a different city close to Amsterdam. At B&B we have people living in Rotterdam and Nijmegen, travelling from home to the office in Amsterdam a couple of times a week.

The train service is good (most of the time), which makes it (fairly) easy to commute between different cities. On the occasion where all the trains are on fire, you can always work from home and join the rant about Nederlandse Spoorwegen (Dutch Railways). A great way to bond with the Dutch.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (6)

Cost of living
Shared living arrangements can be found from €500 a month. A studio apartment costs €750 a month and upwards, while a 1-bedroom apartment can be found from €1200 a month. You might get lucky and find a 1-bedroom apartment for around €1000 a month, but don’t get your hopes up! Deposits are usually 1 or 2 months of rent.

Wi-Fi is approximately €60 a month, depending on your subscription (Ziggo has blazing fast internet). Electricity has a monthly average of somewhere around €120 a month (unless, of course, your apartment is boxed in by elderly neighbours).

Legal advice
Woon is a service that provides free legal advice concerning rental contracts. Before you rent a place, you can show them the contract and they’ll run all kinds of checks to see if you’re not being scammed. Excellent service!

Public transport
Get an OV-chipkaart for public transport. You can use this for metro, tram, bus and trains. The most important part of using public transport in the Netherlands is that you have to remember to check out when you hop off the bus, train, metro or tram. If you don’t, the credit you have on your card will keep being used as if you were still going places!

You can even have the chipcard top up automatically as soon as you run out, so you never have to visit a machine again. Find out how that works here.

Buy a bike
Everybody will tell you not to buy an expensive brand new bike to get around with. Instead, get a tweedehands fiets (second-hand bike) from Marktplaats or Cheapassbikes for up to €100. If you’re buying one, look for a Gazelle. It’s a decent bike brand.

Another alternative is Swapfiets. For a monthly fee, they provide you with a bike, and will even fix it up in no time or provide you with a new one if it breaks down.

Don’t forget to take good care of your bike, and get a sturdy lock so it doesn’t get stolen right away.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (7)

To get ready for your housewarming party, you might want to buy some stuff to make your apartment a cosy place. What better place to start than IKEA?

There’s one IKEA in Haarlem and one in Amsterdam Zuid-Oost. You can also order a lot of things online and get them delivered to your home for a fee.

If you’re looking for second-hand goods, Marktplaats is the place to go. It’s the Dutch equivalent to Craigslist, so you’ll find everything from used cars to candy. Also, check out the app Letgo and Buy & Sell Amsterdam on Facebook.

At bol.com you can find pretty much anything, from cookware to dishwashing detergent, and from books to your favourite gadgets. Act like the Dutch and order everything online. Similarly, Coolblue has a wide range of products on offer and excellent delivery.

If you’re more keen on saving money for fancy stuff or art in your apartment, get on your feet and go to Lidl, Aldi or Dirk to buy cheaper groceries. Supermarkets like Albert Heijn or Jumbo are slightly more expensive but have a bigger selection. Sign up for Picnic if you prefer home-delivered groceries.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (8)

Maybe you’re a social animal and want to get to know new people. Where to find them? Look no further.

Stalk your colleagues
In our newcomers guide to Oslo we recommended stalking your colleagues. The same applies to Amsterdam. Make sure to befriend everyone from work on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram, and go to events together.

Find events
On MeetUp you can find both meetings for expats and language groups, as well as groups for everything ranging between design and cooking, tech and board games. Local startup hub TQ also regularly hosts events that might interest you.

Learn the language
Dutch is a funny language, and quite hard to get a grip on. It’s roughly in between English and German. 1% of words in English are of Dutch origin, so you might even know some Dutch already!

Go to De Volkuniversiteit, and apply for a course! You’ll be saying de knecht van de kapper knipt knapper dan de kapper knippen kan in no time.

We cover 50% of the costs of your language course. Uitstekend!

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Health insurance
Everyone in the Netherlands is legally obliged to have standard health insurance. If you’re not covered by Dutch health insurance, you risk being fined and billed for the months you weren’t insured (ask Harry, he knows all about it). Just to make things more complicated, you’re not supposed to have two health insurances at the same time. If you’re getting a new one, remember to cancel the one you had before.

Check if you’ve been signed up for health insurance as soon as you can. If you’re not, get one immediately. If you register at IN Amsterdam, you can sign up for health insurance there. Independer.nl is a great site for comparing different insurances, and your colleagues in the office will surely be able to help you as well.

Social security
To see an overview of national insurance schemes that might affect you, check this list.

Find your doctor
In the Netherlands, you’re free to choose your own doctor within your postal code area. Search for doctors on Zorgkaart Nederland and check their ratings before you decide, or ask your colleagues for a recommendation. You’ll need to call the doctor and book the first appointment yourself.

Find your dentist
Check Tandarts for dentists, orthodontists and dental hygienists, or ask your friends and colleagues for a recommendation. Our favourite is Tandarts aan het IJ, conveniently located in our office building. Dental treatment is normally not covered by standard health insurance, but you can get it insured.

If you need tips for what to do in the city, make sure to check out our Amsterdam city guide.

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Welcome to Amsterdam!

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (2024)

FAQs

What is the Newcomers class in Amsterdam? ›

Newcomers' classes in Amsterdam

Pupils in the newcomers' class focus on learning Dutch and getting to know Dutch culture. After one year, they continue in regular Dutch or bilingual education. There are no additional costs for attending a newcomers' class.

How many days is perfect for Amsterdam? ›

Three days is the perfect amount of time to spend in the city. Amsterdam is quite small, so you don't have to be here for a long time to see all the best attractions. If you're wondering what to do in Amsterdam in 3 days, this is the article for you. Here is a list of what to see in Amsterdam in 3 days.

What happens on 4 20 in Amsterdam? ›

For many years, numerous stoners, activists, and enthusiasts would gather at Flevopark at 4:20 PM to fully enjoy 420. With over 160 coffee shops in Amsterdam, many of them organize various events for this special date, such as Tyson 2.0 and Green House Effect, although the majority of them typically host events.

Is Amsterdam foreigner friendly? ›

The overall appeal of Amsterdam has attracted many expats to the city, which makes it very international. There are plenty of expat groups, special events, and meetups for anyone who wishes to make friends here. Cashiers, waiters, and bartenders speak fluent English as well as many workers of government institutions.

Can you live in Amsterdam without speaking Dutch? ›

This is absolutely no problem. You can stay here for as long as your tourist visa lasts without having to learn Dutch. And if you speak English, you will find that many Netherlanders speak English as a second language. But if you want to live in the Netherlands, you must learn Dutch.

What is the acceptance rate of Amsterdam? ›

The Amsterdam University admission is highly competitive. As per the official enrollment data, the University of Amsterdam acceptance rate is 4%. The acceptance rate is very low which means only a handful of students are selected into the university.

Is Amsterdam very expensive? ›

Amsterdam is known as one of the most expensive cities to visit in the world.

What's the best time to visit Amsterdam? ›

What time of year has the best weather in Amsterdam? Although the weather in Amsterdam is unpredictable at the best of times, April – September generally has the nicest weather.

How long does it take to walk around Amsterdam? ›

Amsterdam is one of the most walkable cities in the world, and it's a great pleasure to do so. You can walk from one side to the other (of the center, including most of the points of interest to a tourist) in well under an hour. There are very few cars on the streets, so you'll mostly be dodging bicycles.

What does 420 mean in Amsterdam? ›

The term “420” has become synonymous with cannabis culture, and it's a well-known code for smoking weed.

How many murders in Amsterdam? ›

The murder rate in Amsterdam is 1.52 per 100,000 people. The assault rate in Amsterdam is 10.61 per 1,000 residents. The homicide rate in Amsterdam is 1.4 per 100,000 residents. Amsterdam's violent crime rate is 7.33 per 1,000 residents.

Who is the serial killer in Amsterdam? ›

Willem van Eijk
Victims5–8
Span of crimes1971–2001
CountryKingdom of the Netherlands
Date apprehended12 November 2001
6 more rows

Is it OK to speak English in Amsterdam? ›

Even if you don't speak a word of Dutch, Amsterdam is a cosmopolitan and diverse city where English is spoken fluently. You'll find it easy to get around and communicate with locals. While you won't find any language barriers with English, it's always a good idea to learn some basic Dutch phrases.

Can you drink tap water in Amsterdam? ›

Is the Tap Water in Amsterdam Safe to Drink? Yes, the tap water in Amsterdam is safe to drink according to international standards. According to many Dutch people it's among the best in Europe. The local water provider Waternet continuously monitors water quality to ensure it meets high safety standards.

Do you tip in Amsterdam? ›

This one is pretty simple to answer – the Dutch do not have a tipping culture as strongly-ingrained as much of the English-speaking world. In a bar, restaurant, or private boat tour in Amsterdam, provided the service was good, a tip of around 10% is appreciated but not automatically expected.

What is the transition level in Amsterdam? ›

The transition altitude is 3000 ft for IFR flights and 3500 ft for VFR flights in the entire Amsterdam FIR. The transition level for the entire Amsterdam FIR is positioned at or above 4000 ft AMSL and is determined hourly.

What class is New Amsterdam? ›

The Nieuw Amsterdam is Holland America's second Signature-class ship, and is the fourth ship to bear the name.

What is the upper class neighborhood in Amsterdam? ›

Amsterdam South, translated in "Zuid", is Amsterdam's most affluent district, known for its elegant architecture, upscale shops, and abundance of green spaces. Home to the prestigious Museum District, South offers a sophisticated lifestyle with easy access to world-class museums and cultural attractions.

Who are the most immigrants in Amsterdam? ›

Number of "recent immigrants" in Amsterdam doubled in ten years; Most from Italy, UK, US. The number of Amsterdam residents who are recent immigrants - born abroad and moved to the Netherlands in the past ten years - doubled between 2013 and 2023. They now make up about 19 percent of the Amsterdam population.

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